Groundwood and pressure groudwood pulping

Authors & references

Authors:

Raimo Alén, University of Jyväskylä and Victoria Lindqvist, Forest Products Engineers have modified the text mainly from the references “Karojärvi, R., Haikkala P., Liimatainen, H., Lucander, M. and Tuovinen, O. 2009. Grinding and pressure grinding. In: Lönnberg, B. (Ed.). Mechanical Pulping. 2^nd edition. Paper Engineers’ Association, Helsinki, Finland. Pp. 116−173” and “Tienvieri, T. 2009. Flowsheets for various mechanical pulping and screening processes. In: Lönnberg, B. (Ed.). Mechanical Pulping. 2^nd edition. Paper Engineers’ Association, Helsinki, Finland. Pp. 419−429”.

References:

1. Bierman, C. J. 1996. Pulping and Papermaking. 2^nd edition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA. Pp. 69−72.
2. Haunreiter, K. J. 1997. The 200^th anniversary of the paper machine, part 1: the first 100 years. TAPPI Journal 80(10):86−96.
3. Kappel, J. 1999. Mechanical Pulps: from Wood to Bleached Pulp. TAPPI Press, Atlanta, GA, USA. 3−44.
4. Tienvieri, T. 2009. Flowsheets for various mechanical pulping and screening processes. In: Lönnberg, B. (Ed.). Mechanical Pulping. 2^nd edition. Paper Engineers’ Association, Helsinki, Finland. Pp. 419−429.
5. Karojärvi, R., Haikkala P., Liimatainen, H., Lucander, M. and Tuovinen, O. 2009. Grinding and pressure grinding. In: Lönnberg, B. (Ed.). Mechanical Pulping. 2^nd edition. Paper Engineers’ Association, Helsinki, Finland. Pp. 116−173.
6. Haikkala, P., Tuovinen, O., Pietinen, P. and Turunen, S. 2001. Pressure grinder pulping capacity increase. Proceedings of 2001 International Mechanical Pulping Conference, Helsinki, Finland. Pp. 591−599.