Reactions of wood constituents

Authors & references

Author:

Raimo Alén

References:

1. Rydholm, S. 1965. Pulping Processes. Interscience Publishers, New York, NY, USA. Pp. 576−649.
2. Grace, T. M., Leopold, B., Malcolm, E. W. and Kocurek, M. J. (Eds.). 1989. Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 5, Alkaline Pulping. 3^rd edition. The Joint Textbook Committee of the Paper Industry, TAPPI&CPPA, USA and Canada. Pp. 23−44.
3. Sjöström, E. 1993. Wood Chemistry − Fundamentals and Applications. 2^nd edition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA. Pp. 140−161.
4. Biermann, C. J. 1996. Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking. 2^nd edition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA. 86−91.
5. Alén, R. 2000. Basic chemistry of wood delignification. In: Stenius, P. (Ed.). Forest Products Chemistry. Fapet, Helsinki, Finland. Pp. 58−104.
6. Alén, R. 2011. Principles of biorefining. In: Alén, R. (Ed.). Biorefining of Forest Resources. Paper Engineers’ Association, Helsinki, Finland. Pp. 55−114.
7. Alén, R. 2015. Pulp mills and wood-based biorefineries. In: Pandey, A., Höfer, R., Taherzadeh, M., Nampoothiri, K. M. and Larroche, C. (Eds.). Industrial Biorefineries & White Biotechnology. Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Pp. 91−126.
8. Smook, G. 2016. Handbook for Pulp and Paper Technologists. 4^th edition. Tappi Press Atlanta, GA, USA. Pp. 74−83.
9. Alén, R. 2018. Carbohydrate Chemistry – Fundamentals and Applications. World Scientific, Singapore. Pp. 474−483.
10. Aurell, R. and Hartler, N. 1965. Kraft pulping of pine. Part 1. Svensk Papperstidning 68(3):59−68.