Seppo Kellomäki (Professor Emeritus, University of Eastern Finland) has modified and updated the text from the reference “Kellomäki, S. 2009. Trees, forests and forest ecosystems. In: Kellomäki, S. (Ed.). Forest Resources and Sustainable Management. 2nd edition. Paper Engineers’ Association, Helsinki, Finland. pp. 16-96”.
References:
Garcia-Gonzalo, J., Peltola, H., Briceño-Elizondo, E., and Kellomäki, S. 2007. Changed thinning regimes may increase carbon stock under climate change: A case study from a Finnish boreal forest. Climatic Change 81(3–4): 431–454.
Kira, T., and Shidei, T. 1967. Primary production and turnover of organic matter in different forests ecosystems of western Pacific. Japanese Journal of Ecology 17(2): 70–87.
Kellomäki, S. 2005. Metsäekologia. Joensuu. Joensuu yliopistopaino. 297 p.
