Timber trade Purchasing timber on domestic markets If forest industry companies or other timber users do not own sufficient forest resources to satisfy their need for wood raw material, they must buy their timber on the domestic or international markets. The purchasing of timber can be organised in the following ways: i) establishing a company-owned
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- Introduction to forest-based bioeconomy
- Wood products
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- Pulping and biorefining
- Energy and biofuels
- Biomass chemistry and physiology
- Material testing and product properties
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Timber trade
Content
Forests and other biomass resources
- Introduction to biomass resources
- Trees, forest and forest ecosystems
- Global forest resources
- Structure and properties of wood and woody biomass
- Forest inventory and planning
- Management of forest ecosystems
- Forest production in ecological context
- Regeneration through natural seeding
- Regeneration through planting
- Genetic improvement of trees for forest plantations
- Management of growing and developing forest over time
- Spacing and thinning affecting availability of resources
- Thinning regimes and rules
- Management of sequestrate carbon and adaptation to climate change
- Management for improving timber quality
- Management of nutrient resources and site fertility
- Management of abiotic risks
- Management of biotic risks
- Characteristics of pest outbreaks
- Resistance mechanism of trees against herbivores and pathogens
- Induced defence
- Models explaining variation in chemical defence between plants
- Biological control in pest management
- Effects of forest management and structure on forest pests
- Climate change and forest damaged related to pests and herbivory
- Management of forests for sequetration carbon in carbon mitigating warming
- Carbon stocks in trees and soil
- Carbon balance in managed forests
- Carbon retentation in forest ecosystems and forest-based prodcution
- *Mitigating radiative forcing in forestry and forest-based production
- *Mitigating radiative forcing in management
- * Radiative forcing related to carbon in ecosystem
- * Impacts of replacing fossil fuels and fossil materials on radiative forcing
- Management for adaptation to climate change
- Timber procurement
- Timber assortments
- Harvest and timber transport
- Harvesting woody biomass for energy
- Opening forest areas for logging by consturcting roads
- Storing timber
- Organising and planning harvesting operations
- Harvesting in industrial plantations
- Damage to timber
- Environmental impacts of timber harvesting
- Timber trade
- Timber measurement
- Wood markets and cost of wood
- Global forest related policies and governance
Authors & references
Authors:
Pertti Harstela and Antti Asikainen
References:
- Sikanen, L. 1999. Discrete event simulation model for purchasing process of marked stands as a part of customised timber procurement in Finland. D.Sc. thesis. Joensuu University. Faculty of Forestry. Joensuu, Finland. 49 p.
- Kuuluvainen, J.; Karppinen, H.; Ovaskainen, V. 1996. Landowner objectives and nonindustrial private timber supply. Society of American foresters. p. 300-309. Forest Science. Vol. 42, nro 3. ISSN 0015-749X.
- Kärkkäinen, M. 2005. Maailman metsäteollisuus. Helsinki. Metsäkustannus. 452 s. ISBN 952-5118-78-9.
- Finnish Statistical Yearbook of Forestry. 2014. Helsinki, Finland. Finnish Forest Research Institute. 428 p. ISBN 978-951-40-2506-8.
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This page has been updated 04.12.2021
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