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Carbon retentation in forest ecosystems and forest-based prodcution
Forests and other biomass resources
- Introduction to biomass resources
- Trees, forest and forest ecosystems
- Global forest resources
- Structure and properties of wood and woody biomass
- Forest inventory and planning
- Management of forest ecosystems
- Forest production in ecological context
- Regeneration through natural seeding
- Regeneration through planting
- Genetic improvement of trees for forest plantations
- Management of growing and developing forest over time
- Spacing and thinning affecting availability of resources
- Thinning regimes and rules
- Management of sequestrate carbon and adaptation to climate change
- Management for improving timber quality
- Management of nutrient resources and site fertility
- Management of abiotic risks
- Management of biotic risks
- Characteristics of pest outbreaks
- Resistance mechanism of trees against herbivores and pathogens
- Induced defence
- Models explaining variation in chemical defence between plants
- Biological control in pest management
- Effects of forest management and structure on forest pests
- Climate change and forest damaged related to pests and herbivory
- Management of forests for sequetration carbon in carbon mitigating warming
- Carbon stocks in trees and soil
- Carbon balance in managed forests
- Carbon retentation in forest ecosystems and forest-based prodcution
- *Mitigating radiative forcing in forestry and forest-based production
- *Mitigating radiative forcing in management
- * Radiative forcing related to carbon in ecosystem
- * Impacts of replacing fossil fuels and fossil materials on radiative forcing
- Management for adaptation to climate change
- Timber procurement
- Timber assortments
- Harvest and timber transport
- Harvesting woody biomass for energy
- Opening forest areas for logging by consturcting roads
- Storing timber
- Organising and planning harvesting operations
- Harvesting in industrial plantations
- Damage to timber
- Environmental impacts of timber harvesting
- Timber trade
- Timber measurement
- Wood markets and cost of wood
- Global forest related policies and governance
Authors & references
Authors:
Seppo Kellomäki, Pekka Niemelä, Heli Peltola, Veikko Koski and Pertti Pulkkinen
References:
- Raich, J.W., and Schlesinger, W. H. 1992. The global carbon dioxide flux in soil respiration and its relationship to vegetation and climate. Tellus 44B: 81–99.
- Mahli, Y., Meir, P, and Brown, S. 2002. Forests, carbon and global change. Philosophical Transactions A 360: 1567–1591.
- Kellomäki, S. 2017. Managing boreal forests in the context of climate change. Impacts, adaptation and climate change mitigating. CRC Press. A Sciences Publishers Book. Boca Raton/London/New York. 357 p.
- Liski, J., and Westman, C. J. 1997a. Carbon storage in forest soil of Finland. 1. Effect of thermoclimate. Biogeochemistry 36: 239–260.
- Liski, J., and Westman, C. J. 1997b. Carbon storage in forest soil of Finland. 2. Size and regional patterns. Biogeochemistry 36: 261–274.
- Liski, J., Pussinen, A., Pingoud, K., Mäkipää, R., and Karjalainen, T. 2001. Which rotation length is favourable to carbon sequestration? Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31: 2004–2013.
- Pukkala, T. 2014. Does management improve the carbon balance of forestry. Forestry 90: 125–135.
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This page has been updated 18.07.2022