Welcome- Themes
- Introduction to forest-based bioeconomy
- Wood products
- Natural fibre products
- Man-made bio-based fibre products
- Bio-based nanomaterials
- Recycled fibre
- Pulping and biorefining
- Energy and biofuels
- Biomass chemistry and physiology
- Material testing and product properties
- Forests and other biomass resources
- Supply chain
- Process control and automation
- Asset management
- Business and investment planning
- Environmental control and management
- Learning paths
- Other resources
- Tools
- Contact
- Profile
UNCED-initiated forest processes
Forests and other biomass resources
- Introduction to biomass resources
- Trees, forest and forest ecosystems
- Global forest resources
- Structure and properties of wood and woody biomass
- Forest inventory and planning
- Management of forest ecosystems
- Forest production in ecological context
- Regeneration through natural seeding
- Regeneration through planting
- Genetic improvement of trees for forest plantations
- Management of growing and developing forest over time
- Spacing and thinning affecting availability of resources
- Thinning regimes and rules
- Management of sequestrate carbon and adaptation to climate change
- Management for improving timber quality
- Management of nutrient resources and site fertility
- Management of abiotic risks
- Management of biotic risks
- Characteristics of pest outbreaks
- Resistance mechanism of trees against herbivores and pathogens
- Induced defence
- Models explaining variation in chemical defence between plants
- Biological control in pest management
- Effects of forest management and structure on forest pests
- Climate change and forest damaged related to pests and herbivory
- Management of forests for sequetration carbon in carbon mitigating warming
- Carbon stocks in trees and soil
- Carbon balance in managed forests
- Carbon retentation in forest ecosystems and forest-based prodcution
- *Mitigating radiative forcing in forestry and forest-based production
- *Mitigating radiative forcing in management
- * Radiative forcing related to carbon in ecosystem
- * Impacts of replacing fossil fuels and fossil materials on radiative forcing
- Management for adaptation to climate change
- Timber procurement
- Timber assortments
- Harvest and timber transport
- Harvesting woody biomass for energy
- Opening forest areas for logging by consturcting roads
- Storing timber
- Organising and planning harvesting operations
- Harvesting in industrial plantations
- Damage to timber
- Environmental impacts of timber harvesting
- Timber trade
- Timber measurement
- Wood markets and cost of wood
- Global forest related policies and governance
Authors & references
Author:
Olli Saastamoinen
References:
- Wikipedia contributors. 2022. Land use, land use change and forestry. Wikipedia, Free Encylopedia. [Online] Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_use,_land-use_change,_and_forestry.
- IUCN. 2004. A report on the implementation of National Action Plans to Combat Deforestation and Land Degradation in Africa.
- The Global Mechanism of UNCCD (2008). UNCDD and Forest Finance. In: Holopainen, J, and Wit, M. (eds.) 2008. Financing Sustainable Forest management. Tropenbos International, Wageningen, The Netherlands. ETFRN News 49, September 2008. pp. 14-17.
- MCPFE 2002. Improved Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management as adopted by the MCPFE Expert Level Meeting 7- 8 October 2002, Vienna, Austria. The Ministerial Conference on the Protection of Forests in Europe (MCPFE), Liaison unit Vienna.
- United Nations. 1992. Report of the United Nations conference on environment and development (Rio de Janeiro, 3-14 June 1992). Annex iii non-legally binding authoritative statement of principles for a global consensus on the management, conservation and sustainable development of all types of forests.
- Rametsteiner, E., and Simula, M. 2002. Forest certification: An instrument to promote sustainable forest management? Journal of Environmental Management 67(1): 87-98.
Videos
Exercises
This page has been updated 31.07.2022