The effects of pulping on fibres

Authors & references

Edited by:

Professor Jouni Paltakari, Aalto University

Based on:

Sirviö, J. Fibres and bonds (Chapter 2). In: Niskanen, K. (ed), Paper Physics, (Book 16), Papermaking Science and Technology. 2nd edition. Jyväskylä, 2008, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association/Paperi ja Puu Oy. pp. 59 – 92.

References:

1. Forgacs, O.L., Pulp Paper Mag. Can. 64(6):T89(1963).

2. Page, D.H., in Fundamentals of Papermaking (Baker, C.F. and Punton, V.W., Eds.), Mech. Eng. Publ., London, 1989, vol. 1, p. 18.

3. Htun, M. and de Ruvo, A., Svensk Papperstid 81(16):507(1978).

4. Chang, H.-M., Sinkey, J., and Yan, J., Tappi J. 62(9):103(1979).

5. Brecht, W. and Klemm, K., Wochenblatt für Papierfabrikation 80(11):364(1952).

6. Heikkurinen, A. and Hattula, T., “Mechanical pulp fines – characterization and im- plications for defibration mechanisms”, 18th Int. Mech. Pulping Conf., EUCEPA, Oslo, 1993, p. 294.

7. Retulainen, E. and Nieminen, K., unpublished measurements (1994).

8. Luukko K., Kemppainen-Kajola, P., and Paulapuro H., “Characterisation of mechanical pulp fines by means of image analysis”. 50th Annual Conf., Appita, Melbourne, 1996, p. 795.

9. Sirviö, J., Nurminen, I., and Niskanen, K., “A method for assessing the consolidating effect of fines on the structure of paper”, Int. Paper Physics Conf., PAPTAC, Victoria, BC, Canada, 2003, p. 187.

10. Hjelt, T., Sirviö, J., and Saarela, M., “Effect of filler clustering on paper proper- ties”, Int. Paper Physics Conf., Appita, Australia, 2007, 4 pp.