Black liquor evaporation – Modelling

Authors & references

Authors:

Professor Emeritus Kauko Leiviskä, University of Oulu

References:

1. Bhargave, R., Khanam, S., Mohanty, N. and Ray, A.K. 2008. Mathematical model of a multiple effect evaporator system with condensate-, feed – and product flash and steam splitting. Indian Journal of Chemical Technology 15(3):118-129.
2. Gautami, G. 2011. Modeling and Simulation of Multiple Effect Evaporator System. MTe Thesis, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, India.
3. Brooks, T. R., Edwards, L. L. 1992. A real-time, model-based expert system for multiple-effect evaporators. TAPPI J. Vol. 75, Issue 11, pp. 131–135. ISSN 0734–1415.
4. Cardoso a, M., Dionísio de Oliveira a, K., Costa, G.A.A. and Passos, M.L. 2009. Chemical process simulation for minimizing energy consumption in pulp mills. Applied Energy 86 :45–51.
5. Kumar, D., Kumar, V, and Singh, V.P. 2013. Modeling and dynamic simulation of mixed feed multi-effect evaporators in paper industry. Applied Mathematical Modelling 37:384–397.