Man-made bio-based fibre products
- Introduction to man-made bio-based fibre products
- Man-made bio-based fibre products and their end-uses
- Textile fibres, processing and end-uses
- Key aspects of the down-stream conversion processes
- Production of bio-based fibres
- Dissolving pulp as a raw material
- Cellulose esters of organic acids
- Production of viscose fibres
- General description of carbamate processes
- Production of lyocell fibres
- Production of Cupro fibres
- Carbon fibres from regenerated cellulose
- Production of Alginate fibres
- Viscose and lyocell machinery developments
- Processing of silkworm and spider silk protein fibres
- Polylactide fibres
- Polyhydroxyalcohols PHA and poly(caprolactone)
- Scientific principles of polymer fibre forming
- Alternative and emerging processes for bio-based synthetic fibers
- Ionic liquid as direct solvents: Ioncell-F method
- Enzymatic activation of cellulose – Biocelsol method
- Cellulose carbamate process
- Direct spinning of cellulose composite fibre yarn
- Cellulose-lignin blend as carbon fibre raw material
- Bio-based polyolefines — emerging processes
- Bio-based polyesters — emerging processes
- Polyamides from ligno-cellulosics as raw materials
- Industrial development with silkworm and spider silk
Dyeing of textiles Brief history of textile dyeing Dyeing known 2600-4000 BC, Phoenicians Synthetic dye 1856 aniline read Mauve, Perkin Synthetic alizarine1858, indigo 1883/Bayer New dyes were necessary for new fibres (hydrophobic) Additional functional properties for natural fibres Competition of natural vs. new synthetic fibres Cellulosic fibres: reactive, vat, direct, sulphur, naphtole dyes Protein and
Authors & references
Author:
Pertti Nousiainen
References:
- H Zollinger, Colour Chemistry, Synthesis, Properties And Applications Of Organic Dyes AndPigments, VCH, New York, 1987.
- I Holme, ‘The Provision, Storage And Handling Of Dyes And Chemicals In Dyeing And Finishing Plants’,J. Soc. Dyers Colourists, 1978 94(9) 375–394.
- G Booth, The Manufacture Of Organic Colorants And Intermediates, The Society Of Dyers AndColourists, Bradford, 1998.
- J Shore, Blends Dyeing, The Society Of Dyers And Colourists, Bradford, 1998.
- G Clarke, A Practical Introduction to Fibre And Tow Coloration,The Society of Dyers And Colourists, Bradford, 1983.
- K Mclaren, The Colour Science of Dyes and Pigments, 2nd Edn, Adam Hilger, Bristol, 1986.
- A K Sarkar, Fluorescent Whitening Agents, Merrow,Watford, 1971.
- R Williamson, Fluorescent Brightening Agents, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1980.
- R Anliker and G Müller, ‘Fluorescent Whitening Agents’, In Environmental Quality and Safety, Eds. F Coulston and F Korte, Suppl Vol IV, Thieme, Stuttgart, 1975.
- Colour Index International, 3rd Edn, 4th Revision, Books and CD-ROM Issue 3, Colour Index-Pigments and Solvent Dyes, Book And CD-ROM, 1997.
- I Holme, The Provision, Storage And Handling Of Dyes And Chemicals For Textile Dyeing, Printing and Finishing, UNIDO Textile Monograph UF/GLO/78/115,Vienna, 1980.
- Ian Holme, Coloration of technical textiles, School of Textile Industries, University of Leeds, in Handbook of Technical Textiles, Ed., A R Horrocks and S C Anand Woodhead Publishing Limited 2000, The Textile Institute, Abington, Cambridge, UK, pp 187-222.
- Richard Blackburn, Sustainability Challenges of the Textiles, Dyeing and Finishing Industries: Opportunities for Innovation, Sustainable Materials Research Group, University of Leeds, www.acs.org/acswebinars
Videos
Exercises
This page has been updated 13.04.2021