Environmental control and management
- Environmental control
- Environmental management
- Introduction to environmental management standards
- Introduction to environmental labels and declarations
- Ecodesign
- Introduction to ecolabels
- Life cycle thinking, management and assessment
- Environmental impact assessment (EIA)
- Strategic environmental assessment (SEA) and Integrated Environmental Assessment (IEA)
- Design for the environment and green chemistry
- Sustainability management
- Circular economy management and assessment
- EU policy framework
- *EU Environment Action Programme
- *Sustainable development
- *Sustainable use of natural resources
- *Sustainable production and consumption
- *Circular economy
- *Climate action
- *Bioeconomy
- *Forest policy
- *Resource efficiency and raw materials
- *Integrated Product Policy (IPP)
- *Energy policy
- *Industrial policy
- *Best Available Techniques (BAT) and BREF
- *EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS)
- *Green, sustainable and circular public procurement
- EU legal framework
- *SEA and EIA directives
- *EU FLEGT Regulation and EU Timber Regulation
- *Ecodesign Directive and Industrial Emissions Directive (IED)
- *EU Emissions Trading Directive
- *Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)
- *Renewable energy and energy efficiency
- *Air quality and environmental noise
- *Reduction of certain atmospheric pollutants and ozone regulation
- *Water Framework Directive
- *Floods Directive and Groundwater Directive
- *Nitrates from agriculture and the sustainable use of pesticides
- *Construction products regulation and urban waste-water treatment
- *Waste Framework Directive
- *Packaging, packaging waste and landfill
- *Environmental liability and the control of major-accident hazards
- *Habitats Directive and Directive of Public Access to Environmental Information
- Multilateral Environmental Agreements
- *The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and The Paris Agreement
- *The UN Forest Instrument
- *The International Tropical Timber Agreement
- *The UN Convention on Biological Diversity
- *The Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna
- *The UN Convention to Combat Desertification
- *The Aarhus Convention and The Kyiv Protocol
- *The Espoo Convention
- *The Protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment
- *The Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents
- *The Bazel Convention – Hazardous wastes and their disposal
- Environmental control and management in Finland
- Circular economy management in Finland
- Environmental policy in Finland
- *Sustainable development in Finland
- *Sustainable consumption and production policy in Finland
- *Circular economy policy in Finland
- *Bioeconomy policy in Finland
- *Climate policy in Finland
- *Biodiversity related policy in Finland
- *Land use policy in Finland
- *Construction policy in Finland
- *Waste policy in Finland
- *The policies related to environmental hazards of chemicals in Finland
- *Plastics policy in Finland
- Environmental law in Finland
- *Environmental Protection Act and Decree
- *Act on Environmental Impact Assessment Procedure
- *Nature Conservation Act and Decree
- *Land Use and Building Act and Decree
- *Forest Act and Decree
- *Climate Change Act
- *Water Act
- *Waste Act and Decree
- *Chemicals Act
- *Act on Compensation of Environmental Damage and Environmental Damage Insurance Act and Decree
Sustainable forest management and forest certification Sustainable forest management (SFM) is based on the concepts of sustainable development and sustainability including economic, environmental and social dimensions. It is about a long-term oriented and comprehensive approach to forest management aimed at ensuring overall sustainability in a broad sense. SFM is the foundation of sustainable forest products
Authors & references
Authors:
Roope Husgafvel, Aalto University
References:
- United Nations. Non-legally binding instrument on all types of forests. A/RES/62/98. Resolution adopted by the General Assembly. Agenda item 54, Sixty-second session. 31, January 2008. [Online] Available from: https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/62/98 [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- United Nations. Economic and Social Council. E/RES/2017/4. Resolution adopted by the Economic and Social Council on 20 April 2017 [on the recommendation of the United Nations Forum on Forests (E/2017/10)]. Agenda item 18 (k). 2017/4. United Nations strategic plan for forests 2017–2030 and quadrennial programme of work of the United Nations Forum on Forests for the period 2017–2020. 7 July 2017. [Online] Available from: https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N17/184/62/PDF/N1718462.pdf?OpenElement [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Husgafvel R. 2011. Global and EU governance for sustainable forest management with a case study on capacity building in Southern Sudan. 240 p. VDM Verlag. ISBN-10 363933857X and ISBN-13: 978-3639338577
- Husgafvel 2010. Global and EU governance for sustainable forest management with special reference to capacity building in Ethiopia and Southern Sudan. Doctoral dissertation. Viikki Tropical Resources Institute (VITRI), University of Helsinki. 240 p. [Online] Available from: https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/24378/globalan.pdf?sequence=3 [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- European Commission. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. A new EU Forest Strategy: for forests and the forest-based sector. Brussels, 20.9.2013 COM(2013) 659 final. 2013. [Online] Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/forest/strategy/communication_en.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Second Ministerial Conference on the Protection of Forests in Europe 16-17 June 1993, Helsinki/Finland. RESOLUTION H1 General Guidelines for the Sustainable Management of Forests in Europe. [Online] Available from: https://www.foresteurope.org/docs/MC/MC_helsinki_resolutionH1.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- European Commission. Commission Staff Working Document A Blueprint for the EU Forest-based Industries (woodworking, furniture, pulp & paper manufacturing and converting, printing) Accompanying the document Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. A new EU Forest Strategy: for forests and the forest-based sector. 2013. [Online] Available from: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52013SC0343 [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- FOREST EUROPE. Annex 1 to Madrid Ministerial Declaration: Updated Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management as adopted by the FOREST EUROPE Expert Level Meeting 30 June – 2 July 2015, Madrid, Spain. 2015. [Online] Available from: https://foresteurope.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/III.-ELM_7MC_2_2015_MinisterialDeclaration_adopted-2.pdf#page=5 [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- European Commission. Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament – Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) – Proposal for an EU Action Plan /* COM/2003/0251 final. 2003. [Online] Available from: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52003DC0251 [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- EUFLEGT Facility. What is the EU FLEGT Action Plan? 2019. [Online] Available from: http://www.euflegt.efi.int/flegt-action-plan [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- European Union. Regulation (EU) No 995/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 October 2010 laying down the obligations of operators who place timber and timber products on the market Text with EEA relevance. 2010. [Online] Available from: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32010R0995 [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Forest Certification. 2019. [Online] Available from: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-forest-management/toolbox/modules/forest-certification [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification, PEFC. 2019. [Online] Available from: https://pefc.fi/english/ [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification, PEFC. PEFC Finland Standard. Criteria for PEFC Forest Certification. PEFC FI 1002:2014. Issued 27.10.2014. [Online] Available from: http://pefc.fi/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/PEFC_FI_1002_2014_Criteria_for_Forest_Certification_20141027.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification, PEFC, PEFC Suomi. 2019. [Online] Available from: https://pefc.fi/ [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- PEFC Suomi – Suomen Metsäsertifiointi ry. PEFC FI2014 Koulutusmateriaali. [Online] Available from: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B3mVqFyfCKDhUllkZ0JRZW9RTHM/view [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- PEFC International Standard. Requirements for PEFC scheme users. PEFC ST 2002:2013. 2015-12-07 Second Edition. Chain of Custody of Forest Based Products – Requirements. [Online] Available from: https://pefc.fi/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/PEFC_ST_2002-2013_CoC_standard_eng_suomi_20151207.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Forest Stewardship Council. FSC International 2019. [Online] Available from: https://ic.fsc.org/en [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Forest Stewardship Council. FSC International 2019. FSC certification. [Online] Available from: https://ic.fsc.org/en/what-is-fsc-certification [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Forest Stewardship Council. FSC International 2019. The 10 FSC Principles. [Online] Available from: https://ic.fsc.org/en/what-is-fsc-certification/principles-criteria/fscs-10-principles [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Forest Stewardship Council. FSC International 2019. Forest Stewardship Council®. FSC® INTERNATIONAL STANDARD. FSC Principles and Criteria for Forest Stewardship. FSC-STD-01-001 V5-2 EN. [Online] Available from: https://ic.fsc.org/file-download.fsc-principles-and-criteria-for-forest-stewardship.a-409.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Forest Stewardship Council. FSC International 2019. Forest management certification. [Online] Available from: https://ic.fsc.org/en/what-is-fsc-certification/forest-management-certification [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Forest Stewardship Council. FSC International. Chain of custody certification. 2019. [Online] Available from: https://ic.fsc.org/en/what-is-fsc-certification/chain-of-custody-certification [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Forest Stewardship Council. Suomen FSC. 2019. [Online] Available from: https://fi.fsc.org/fi-fi [Accessed 20th August 2019].
- Suomen FSC-Yhdistys 2010. Suomen FSC-standardi. FSC standard for Finland V1-1 Approved 21.01.2011 FIN. [Online] Available from: https://fi.fsc.org/download.suomen-fsc-standardi.6.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
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This page has been updated 27.03.2022