Life cycle thinking, management and assessment

Authors & references

Authors:

Roope Husgafvel, Aalto University

References:

1. The Life Cycle Initiative. What is life cycle thinking? [Online] Available from: https://www.lifecycleinitiative.org/starting-life-cycle-thinking/what-is-life-cycle-thinking/ [Accessed 20th August 2019].
2. European Commission – Joint Research Centre – Environment: Making sustainable consumption and production a reality. A guide for business and policy makers to Life Cycle Thinking and Assessment. 2010. [Online] Available from: https://eplca.jrc.ec.europa.eu/uploads/LCT-Making-sustainable-consumption-and-production-a-reality-A-guide-for-business-and-policy-makers-to-Life-Cycle-Thinking-and-Assessment.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
3. The Life Cycle Initiative. Life cycle approahces. [Online] Available from: https://www.lifecycleinitiative.org/starting-life-cycle-thinking/life-cycle-approaches/ [Accessed 20th August 2019].
4. The International Organization for Standardization. ISO 14040:2006. Environmental Management. Life Cycle Assessment. Principles and Framework.
5. The International Organization for Standardization. ISO 14044:2006. Environmental Management. Life Cycle Assessment. Requirements and guidelines.
6. European Commission – Joint Research Centre – Institute for Environment and Sustainability: International Reference Life Cycle Data System (ILCD) Handbook – General guide for Life Cycle Assessment – Provisions and Action Steps. First edition March 2010. EUR 24378 EN. Luxembourg. Publications Office of the European Union; 2010. [Online] Available from: http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC58190/reqno_jrc58190_ilcd_handbook_-_general_guide_to_lca_-_provisions_and_action_steps[2].pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
7. Husgafvel, R. Lecture materials (Puu-0.3310 Industrial Symbiosis). Aalto University.
8. The Life Cycle Initiative. Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment. [Online] Available from: https://www.lifecycleinitiative.org/starting-life-cycle-thinking/life-cycle-approaches/life-cycle-sustainability-assessment/ [Accessed 20th August 2019].
9. UNEP, SETAC and the Life Cycle Initiative. Towards a Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment. Making informed choices on products. 2011. [Online] Available from: https://www.lifecycleinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/2011%20-%20Towards%20LCSA.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].
10. The Life Cycle Initiative. Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA). [Online] Available form: https://www.lifecycleinitiative.org/starting-life-cycle-thinking/life-cycle-approaches/social-lca/ [Accessed 20th August 2019].
11. UNEP, SETAC and the Life Cycle Initiative. Guidelines for Social Life Cycle Assessment of Products. 2009. [Online] Available from: http://www.unep.fr/shared/publications/pdf/DTIx1164xPA-guidelines_sLCA.pdf [Accessed 20th August 2019].