4 – Environmental impact and sustainability of modern forest industry

Authors & references

Author:

Erland Hermansson, Taitotalo Oy

Based on:

ForestBioFacts. Environmental control and managment, Olli Dahl (editor-in-chief).

References:

1. Professor Olli Dahl, Aalto University (author, original article in Forest Biofacts)
2. Maximova, N., Dahl, O. (2007) A set up of a modern analytical laboratory for wastewaters from pulp and paper industry. Chem. Soc. Rev., 36, 2007. DOI: 10.1039/b515226g. Royal Society of Chemistry.
3. Timo Laukkanen and Olli Dahl, Aalto University (editors in ) Aerobic systems – Processes – ForestBioFacts
4. European Commission. Directive 2008/98/EC on waste (Waste Framework Directive). [Online]Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/framework/ [Accessed 11^th November 2019].
5. European Commission. Guidance on the interpretation of key provisions of Directive 2008/98/EC on waste. [Online] Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/framework/pdf/guidance_doc.pdf [Accessed 11^th November 2019].
6. Roope Husgafvel (author in Environmental performance, auditing and communication standards – ForestBioFacts), Aalto University
7. The International Organization for Standardization. ISO 14025:2010. Environmental labels and declarations. Type III environmental declarations. Principles and procedures.
8. The Global Ecolabelling Network. Information paper: Introduction to ecolabelling. 2004. [Online] Available from: https://globalecolabelling.net/assets/Uploads/intro-to-ecolabelling.pdf [Accessed 20^th August 2019].
9. Nordic Ecolabelling. Criteria development. The Nordic Swan Ecolabel. [Online] Available from: http://www.nordic-ecolabel.org/contentassets/054cebbf480e4633baa0e6719f6e7933/criteria-development.pdf [Accessed 20^th August 2019].
10. The Life Cycle Initiative. What is life cycle thinking? [Online] Available from: https://www.lifecycleinitiative.org/starting-life-cycle-thinking/what-is-life-cycle-thinking/ [Accessed 20th August 2019].
11. The International Institute for Sustainable Development. EIA Essentials. EIA: What ? When? Why? 2019. [Online] Available from: https://www.iisd.org/learning/eia/eia-essentials/what-why-when/ [Accessed 20^th August 2019].
12. European Commission. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. Closing the loop – An EU action plan for the CE. COM(2015)614 final. 2015. [Online] Available from: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52015DC0614 [Accessed 20^th August 2019].