Man-made bio-based fibre products
- Introduction to man-made bio-based fibre products
- Man-made bio-based fibre products and their end-uses
- Textile fibres, processing and end-uses
- Key aspects of the down-stream conversion processes
- Manufacturing processes of bio-based fibres
- Scientific principles of polymer fibre forming
- Alternative and emerging processes for bio-based synthetic fibers
Manufacturing of viscose fibres Process for producing viscose dope The cellulose is esterified in the viscous preparation into an easily soluble xanthate form. The cellulose xanthate is dissolved in dilute NaOH and spun into fibres in an acidic spinning bath, where the filaments first coagulate and then hydrolyse and transform (regenerate) into insoluble cellulose in
Authors & references
Author:
Pertti Nousiainen
References:
- Moncrieff, R.W., Man-made fibres, 6. ed., London 1975, Newnes – Butterworths.
- Sundquist, J., Tekstiiliraaka-aineet 2. Tekokuitujen valmistus. Tampereen Teknillinen Korkeakoulu, Opintomoniste 72. Tampere 1981. pp. 245–278.
- Istel, E., et al., Fasern, einzelne, synthetische, organische. Ullmanns Encl., 4. Auflage, Band 11 Weinheim 1976, Verlag Chemie, pp. 291–358.
- Elias, H-G., Makromoleküle, Strukture-Eigenschaften-Synthesen-Stoffe. Basel-heidelberg 1971. Hüthig & Wepf, 856 p.
- Lewin, M. and Preston, J., High Technology Fibers, Part A, Marcel Dekker Inc., 1985, 397 p.
- Happey, F. (ed.), Applied Fibre Science, Vol. 3, Academic Press, London 1979, 553 p.
- Nousiainen, P., “Dyeability factors”/IFATCC-Luzern 1990.
- Nousiainen, P., Moilanen, R., Tuominen, S. and Taavitsainen, V.-M.. Recent advances on controlling of dyeability of high fashion viscose: The modelling of the viscose fibre dyeability in the wet spinning process. 16th IFATCC Congress, Maastricht, Netherlands, June 9–11, 1993. (p 1–8).
- Richard Kotek, Regenerated Cellulose Fibers, Handbook of Fiber Chemistry: Third Edition, edited by Menachem Lewin CRC, PressTaylor & Francis Group,2007 Boca Raton, FLUSA, pp 667–773.
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This page has been updated 09.12.2020